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[CCMC 13043-R] CCMC Canadian code compliance evaluation

In most jurisdictions this document is sufficient evidence for approval by Canadian authorities.

Learn more about CCMC recognition Look for the trusted CCMC mark on products to verify compliance.

Compliance opinion

It is the opinion of the Canadian Construction Materials Centre that the evaluated product, when used as an insulated concrete form in accordance with the conditions and limitations stated in this evaluation, complies with the following code:

National Building Code of Canada 2010

ID Code provision Solution type
04-01-01-03-00-0-004.1.1.3. Design RequirementsAcceptable
04-03-03-01-00-0-004.3.3.1. Design Basis for Plain, Reinforced and Pre-stressed ConcreteAcceptable
09-03-01-00-00-0-009.3.1. ConcreteAcceptable
09-04-00-00-00-0-009.4. Structural RequirementsAcceptable
09-15-01-01-01-c-009.15.1.1.(1)(c) flat insulating concrete form ...Acceptable
09-15-03-03-00-0-009.15.3.3. Application of Footing Width and Area RequirementsAcceptable
09-15-03-05-01-c-009.15.3.5.(1)(c) 150 mm for each storey...Acceptable
09-15-04-00-00-0-009.15.4. Foundation WallsAlternative
09-20-01-01-00-0-009.20.1.1.(2) For walls other than those described in ...Acceptable
09-20-01-01-01-b-009.20.1.1.(1)(b) flat insulating concrete form ...Acceptable
09-20-01-02-00-0-009.20.1.2. Earthquake ReinforcementAlternative
09-20-17-00-00-0-009.20.17. Above-Ground Flat Insulating Concrete Form WallsAcceptable

The above opinion(s) is/are based on the evaluation by the CCMC of technical evidence provided by the evaluation holder, and is bound by the stated conditions and limitations. For the benefit of the user, a summary of the technical information that forms the basis of this evaluation has been included.

Product information

Product name

Amvic Building System (ICF)

Product description

The product is a modular, interlocking concrete form system consisting of two expanded polystyrene panels. Embedded in the polystyrene panels are polypropylene connectors that are equally spaced at 150 mm horizontally and 200 mm vertically. The extremities of the polypropylene connectors are embedded close to the exterior surface of the polystyrene panels.

The polystyrene face panels have a preformed symmetrical interlocking expanded polystyrene (EPS) design along the top and side edges which makes the forms reversible (top and bottom, left and right) to facilitate stacking and alignment, as well as to prevent leakage of freshly placed concrete.

The units are dry-laid and stacked in a running (staggered) configuration. The stacked units form a rectangular space that, after being filled with concrete, results in an insulated, monolithic concrete wall of uniform thickness. Reinforcement may be placed where required to satisfy strength requirements for above- or below-grade loadbearing walls, beams, lintels and shear walls.

The units have external dimensions of 1 213 mm in length and 406 mm in height. The polystyrene panels are each 64-mm thick, resulting in an overall wall thickness of 228 mm, 278 mm, 328 mm or 378 mm that in turn encloses a 100-mm-, 150-mm-, 200-mm- or 250-mm-thick concrete wall.

The product units are available in straight, 90° or 45° corner forms, tapered top and brick ledge forms.

Two units are illustrated in the figures below.

Image of Amvic ICF Straight Reversible Block

Figure 1. Amvic ICF Straight Reversible Block

 

Image of Amvic ICF 90 Corner Reversible Block

Figure 2. Amvic ICF 90 Corner Reversible Block

 

Manufacturing plant

This evaluation is valid only for products produced at the following plant:

Product nameManufacturing plant
Toronto, ON, CA
Amvic Building System (ICF)Product evaluated by the CCMC

Product evaluated by the CCMC Indicates that the product from this manufacturing facility has been evaluated by the CCMC

  Conditions and limitations

The CCMC’s compliance opinion is bound by this product being used in accordance with the conditions and limitations set out below.

  • The product is permitted to be used in the construction of houses and small buildings up to two storeys above grade that do not include residences with walkout basements, and fall under the provisions of Part 9 of Division B of the NBC 2010, and subject to all of the conditions listed below.
  • The structural applications of this product must be in strict accordance with the design analysis as prepared by Amvic Inc. and included in Report No. 110822.1, dated 23 July 2012, from which the tables in the Design requirements section of this Report have been reproduced. When the product is used in structural applications outside the scope of the referenced design analysis, the engineering design analysis, related documents and drawings must bear the authorized seal of a registered professional engineer skilled in concrete design and licensed to practice under the appropriate provincial or territorial legislation. The engineer must certify that the construction provides a level of performance equivalent to that required by Part 4 and/or Part 9 of the NBC 2010.
  • The maximum permitted building plan dimensions are 24 m × 18 m. Engineering is required on a case-by-case basis for buildings that exceed these dimensions.
  • For loadbearing wall and shear wall applications, the minimum core thickness of the product must be 150 mm.
  • For non-loadbearing wall applications, the minimum core thickness of the product must be 100 mm.
  • Concrete used with this system must comply with Subsection 9.3.1. of Division B of the NBC 2010. It must be Type 10 or Type 30 with a minimum compressive strength of 20 MPa and a maximum slump of 150 ± 12 mm.
  • The maximum aggregate size to be used in conjunction with this product must be no greater than 14 mm.
  • For the wall heights indicated in the Vertical and horizontal steel reinforcement for above- and below-grade walls tables , the pouring of concrete must be made at a rate of 1.3 m per hour in consecutive lifts; each lift is limited to a maximum height of 1.3 m.
  • All point loads, such as concentrated loads created by girder trusses, columns and beams, must bear directly on top of the concrete wall and must not be supported in any manner to create an eccentric loading on the concrete wall.
  • Floor and roof connections to ICF walls must be designed to accommodate diaphragm action in seismic zones and zones of high wind pressure.
  • The concrete must be cured a minimum of seven days before backfilling. The wall must be laterally supported at the top and bottom prior to backfilling.
  • The EPS insulation used in this system must comply with CAN/ULC-S701-05, “Thermal Insulation, Polystyrene, Boards and Pipe Covering,” Type 2, as a minimum.
  • The product’s EPS insulation panels must be aged for at least three weeks from their date of manufacturing.
  • The concrete wall must be constructed on a footing designed as per Article 9.15.3.4., Basic Footing Widths and Areas, of Division B of the NBC 2010.
  • The attachment of exterior cladding and interior finishing materials has not been assessed by the present evaluation.
  • The interior face of the EPS panels must be protected from the inside of the building in accordance with Sentence 9.10.17.10.(1), Protection of Foamed Plastics, of Division B of the NBC 2010.
  • For above-grade installations, the exterior face of the product must be protected with materials conforming to Article 9.20.6.4., Masonry Veneer, and Sections 9.27., Cladding, and/or 9.28., Stucco, of Division B of the NBC 2010.
  • For below-grade installations, dampproofing must be provided in accordance with Article 9.13.2., Dampproofing, of Division B of the NBC 2010.
  • Where hydrostatic pressure exists, waterproofing must be provided in accordance with Article 9.13.3., Waterproofing, of Division B of the NBC 2010.
  • For foundation-wall installations, the backfill must be placed in such a way as to avoid damaging the wall, the exterior insulation panel and the waterproofing and dampproofing protection. The backfill material must be well drained and a drainage system must be installed around the footing in accordance with the requirements of the NBC 2010.

The installation of the product must be in strict compliance with the latest edition of “Amvic Technical Manual” without conflicting with the requirements stated in the NBC 2010 or in this Report. The wall system must be set up only installers trained and authorized by Amvic Inc.

  Technical information

This evaluation is based on demonstrated conformance with the following criteria:

Evaluation requirements
Criteria number Criteria name
CCMC-TG-031119.01-10CCMC Technical Guide for Flat, Modular, Expanded-Polystyrene Concrete Forms

The Report Holder has submitted technical documentation for the CCMC’s evaluation. Testing was conducted at laboratories recognized by the CCMC. The corresponding technical evidence for this product is summarized below.

Material requirements

Conformance of the EPS

Compliance of the expanded polystyrene thermal insulation with the requirements of CAN/ULC-S701-05 is covered under Intertek Testing Services (NA) Ltd. Certificate and /or Label service.

Design requirements

 

Conformance of structural capacity (steel reinforcement designs)

The design analysis in the Engineering Analysis Report provided to the CCMC of walls using the product provides a level of performance equivalent to that required by applicable provisions in Part 4 and/or Part 9 of Division B of the NBC 2010. The corresponding design analysis is summarized in the tables below. The tables provide steel reinforcement specifications for a number of different wall and lintel applications based on specific structural loads. The design assumptions are indicated below each table.

Vertical and horizontal steel reinforcement for below-grade walls Footnote (1) Footnote (2)
Wall height (m) Backfill height (m) Max. spacing for vertical reinforcement (mm) Max. spacing for horizontal reinforcement (mm)
150-mm wall 200-mm wall 250-mm wall 150-mm wall 200-mm wall 250-mm wall
2.44 1.22 10M @ 300 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
1.52 10M @ 300 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
1.82 10M @ 150 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
2.12 10M @ 150 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
3.05 1.22 10M @ 300 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
1.52 10M @ 300 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
1.82 10M @ 150 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
2.12 15M @ 300 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
2.42 15M @ 150 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
2.74 15M @ 150 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
3.66 1.22 10M @ 300 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
1.52 10M @ 150 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
1.82 10M @ 150 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
2.12 15M @ 300 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
2.52 15M @ 150 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
2.82 10M @ 150 15M @ 400
3.12 10M @ 150 15M @ 400
3.35 10M @ 150 15M @ 400

 

 
Table 1. Vertical and horizontal steel reinforcement for above-grade wallsTable footnote footnote (1)
Wall height (m) Max. spacing for vertical reinforcement (mm) Max. spacing for horizontal reinforcement (mm)
150-mm wall 200-mm wall 250-mm wall 150-mm wall 200-mm wall 250-mm wall
Single-storey concrete construction supporting a wood-frame roof structure
2.44 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
3.05 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
3.66 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
Ground floor concrete construction supporting a second storey wood frame and wood-frame roof structure
2.44 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
3.05 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
3.66 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
Ground floor concrete construction supporting a second storey concrete construction and a wood-frame roof structure
2.44 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
3.05 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400
3.66 10M @ 450 10M @ 300 10M @ 150 15M @ 400 15M @ 400 15M @ 400

 

 
Minimum steel reinforcement of lintels with a 250-mm coreFootnote (1) Footnote (2)
Opening width (mm) Factored uniformly distributed load (kN/m)
2.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0
Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm)
1 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0
1 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 55
2 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 167 1-15M 305
2 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 208 1-15M 417 1-20M 555
3 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 111 1-15M 458 1-20M 667 1-20M 805
3 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 361 1-20M 708 2-15M 917 1-25M 1 055
4 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-20M 611 2-15M 958 1-25M 1 167 2-20M 1 305
4 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-20M 166 2-15M 861 1-25M 1208 2-20M 1 417 2-25M 1 555
5 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-20M 416 1-25M 1 111 2-20M 1458 2-25M 1 667 2-25M 1 805

 

Minimum steel reinforcement of lintels with a 200-mm coreFootnote (1) Footnote (2)
Opening width (mm) Factored uniformly distributed load (kN/m)
2.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0
Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm)
1 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0
1 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 83 1-15M 194
2 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 167 1-15M 333 1-15M 444
2 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 139 1-15M 417 1-15M 583 1-20M 694
3 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 389 1-15M 667 1-20M 83 2-15M 944
3 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 83 1-15M 639 1-20M 917 2-15M 1 083 1-25M 1 194
4 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 333 1-20M 889 2-15M 1 167 1-25M 1 333 2-20M 1 444
4 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-20M 583 2-15M 1 139 1-25M 1 417 1-30M 1 583 2-25M 1 694
5 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-20M 833 1-25M 1 389 1-30M 1 667 2-25M 1 833
Minimum steel reinforcement of lintels with a 150-mm coreFootnote (1) Footnote (2)
Opening width (mm) Factored uniformly distributed load (kN/m)
2.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0
Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm) Bottom steel Stirrup end dist. (mm)
1 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 83
1 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 125 1-15M 250 1-15M 333
2 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 167 1-15M 375 1-15M 500 1-15M 583
2 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 417 1-15M 625 1-15M 750 1-20M 833
3 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 250 1-15M 667 1-15M 875 1-20M 1 000 2-15M 1 083
3 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 500 1-20M 917 1-20M 1 125 2-15M 1 250 1-25M 1 333
4 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-15M 750 1-20M 1 167 2-15M 1 375 1-25M 1 500
4 500 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-20M 1 000 2-15M 1 417 1-25M 1 625
5 000 1-15M 0 1-15M 0 1-20M 1 250 1-25M 1 667

 

Table 2.

Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 0.35 kPaTable footnote footnote (1)

Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm thick wall (mm) 200-mm thick wall (mm) 250-mm thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.

9

6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83

18

6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83

 

Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 0.45 kPaFootnote (1)
Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm-thick wall (mm) 200-mm-thick wall (mm) 250-mm-thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.
9 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.87 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.87 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.49 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.87 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.87 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.87 1.87 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 1.87 2.18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 1.87 2.49 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 0.55 kPaFootnote (1)
Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm-thick wall (mm) 200-mm-thick wall (mm) 250-mm-thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.
9 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.90 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.29 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.67 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.91 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.05 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.29 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.29 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.90 2.29 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 2.29 2.29 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 2.29 2.67 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.91 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 2.29 3.05 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 0.65 kPaFootnote (1)
Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm-thick wall (mm) 200-mm-thick wall (mm) 250-mm-thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.
9 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.25 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.70 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.93 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.15 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.26 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.60 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.58 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.70 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.93 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.70 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.93 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 2.25 2.70 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.93 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 2.70 2.70 1.83 1.83 1.93 1.93 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 2.70 3.15 1.83 1.83 1.93 2.26 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 2.70 3.60 1.83 1.83 1.93 2.58 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.93
Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 0.75 kPaFootnote (1)
Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm-thick wall (mm) 200-mm-thick wall (mm) 250-mm-thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.
9 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.08 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.60 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.86 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.23 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.64 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.60 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.95
24 1.83 2.08 1.83 4.15 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.98 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.23
18 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.23 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 2.08 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.23 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 2.60 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.86 2.23 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 3.12 3.12 1.83 1.83 2.23 2.23 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 3.12 3.64 1.83 1.83 2.23 2.60 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.95
24 1.83 2.08 3.12 4.15 1.83 1.83 2.23 2.98 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.23
Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 0.85 kPaFootnote (1)
Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm-thick wall (mm) 200-mm-thick wall (mm) 250-mm-thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.
9 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.08 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.60 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.11 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.53 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.90
21 1.83 2.06 1.83 3.64 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.95 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.21
24 1.83 2.35 1.83 4.15 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.37 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.53
18 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.53 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.90
12 1.83 1.83 2.35 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.53 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.90
15 1.83 1.83 2.94 3.12 1.83 1.83 2.11 2.53 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.90
18 1.83 1.83 3.53 3.12 1.83 1.83 2.53 2.53 1.83 1.83 1.90 1.90
21 1.83 2.06 3.53 3.64 1.83 1.83 2.53 2.95 1.83 1.83 1.90 2.21
24 1.47 2.35 3.53 4.15 1.83 1.83 2.53 3.37 1.83 1.83 1.90 2.53
Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 0.95 kPaFootnote (1)
Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm-thick wall (mm) 200-mm-thick wall (mm) 250-mm-thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.
9 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.97 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.97 2.63 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.88 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.97 3.29 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.36 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.97 1.97 3.95 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.12
21 1.83 2.30 1.97 4.60 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.30 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.47
24 1.83 2.63 1.97 5.26 1.83 1.88 1.83 3.77 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.82
18 6 1.83 1.97 1.83 3.95 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.12
12 1.83 1.97 2.63 3.95 1.83 1.83 1.88 2.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.12
15 1.83 1.97 3.29 3.95 1.83 1.83 2.36 2.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.12
18 1.97 1.97 3.95 3.95 1.83 1.83 2.83 2.83 1.83 1.83 2.12 2.12
21 1.97 2.30 3.95 4.60 1.83 1.83 2.83 3.30 1.83 1.83 2.12 2.47
24 1.97 2.63 3.95 5.26 1.83 1.88 2.83 3.77 1.83 1.83 2.12 2.82
Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 1.05 kPaFootnote (1)
Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm-thick wall (mm) 200-mm-thick wall (mm) 250-mm-thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.
9 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 2.18 2.91 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.08 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 2.18 3.64 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.60 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.95
18 1.83 2.18 2.18 4.36 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.34
21 1.83 2.54 2.18 5.09 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.65 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.73
24 1.83 2.91 2.18 5.82 1.83 2.08 1.83 4.17 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.12
18 6 1.83 2.18 1.83 4.36 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.34
12 1.83 2.18 2.91 4.36 1.83 1.83 2.08 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.34
15 1.83 2.18 3.64 4.36 1.83 1.83 2.60 3.12 1.83 1.83 1.95 2.34
18 2.18 2.18 4.36 4.36 1.83 1.83 3.12 3.12 1.83 1.83 2.34 2.34
21 2.18 2.54 4.36 5.09 1.83 1.83 3.12 3.65 1.83 1.83 2.34 2.73
24 2.18 2.91 4.36 5.82 1.83 2.08 3.12 4.17 1.83 1.83 2.34 3.12
Minimum solid shear wall length for wind pressure equal to 1.25 kPaFootnote (1)
Length (m) Width (m) 150-mm-thick wall (mm) 200-mm-thick wall (mm) 250-mm-thick wall (mm)
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir. Short dir. Long dir.
9 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.60 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.86 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 2.60 3.46 1.83 1.83 1.86 2.48 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.86
15 1.83 2.16 2.60 4.33 1.83 1.83 1.86 3.10 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.32
18 1.83 2.60 2.60 5.19 1.83 1.86 1.86 3.72 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.79
21 1.83 3.03 2.60 6.06 1.83 2.17 1.86 4.34 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.25
24 1.83 3.46 2.60 6.92 1.83 2.48 1.86 4.96 1.83 1.86 1.83 3.72
18 6 1.83 2.60 1.83 5.19 1.83 1.86 1.83 3.72 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.79
12 1.83 2.60 3.46 5.19 1.83 1.86 2.48 3.72 1.83 1.83 1.86 2.79
15 2.16 2.60 4.33 5.19 1.83 1.86 3.10 3.72 1.83 1.83 2.32 2.79
18 2.60 2.60 5.19 5.19 1.86 1.86 3.72 3.72 1.83 1.83 2.79 2.79
21 2.60 3.03 5.19 6.06 1.86 2.17 3.72 4.34 1.83 1.83 2.79 3.25
24 2.60 3.46 5.19 6.92 1.86 2.48 3.72 4.96 1.83 1.86 2.79 3.72
Minimum solid wall length for Sa(0.2) ≤ 0.2Footnote (1) and type D soil
Width (m) Length (m) Wall thickness (mm)
150 mm 200 mm 250 mm
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
12 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.93 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 2.18 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 2.43 1.83 2.00 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 2.68 1.83 2.20 1.83 1.86
Minimum solid wall length for Sa(0.2) = 0.3Footnote (1) and type D soil
Width (m) Length (m) Wall thickness (mm)
150 mm 200 mm 250 mm
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
12 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 1.84 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
18 1.83 2.11 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
21 1.83 2.38 1.83 2.00 1.83 1.83
24 1.83 2.64 1.83 2.22 1.83 1.91
18 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 2.48 1.83 2.07 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 2.85 1.83 2.37 1.83 2.02
18 1.83 3.22 1.83 2.66 1.83 2.26
21 2.01 3.59 1.83 2.96 1.83 2.51
24 2.22 3.96 1.83 3.25 1.83 2.75
Minimum solid wall length for Sa(0.2) = 0.45Footnote (1) and type D soil
Width (m) Length (m) Wall thickness (mm)
150 mm 200 mm 250 mm
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
12 6 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 2.25 1.83 1.91 1.83 1.83
15 1.83 2.63 1.83 2.22 1.83 1.92
18 1.83 3.01 1.83 2.54 1.83 2.19
21 1.83 3.40 1.83 2.86 1.83 2.46
24 2.04 3.78 1.83 3.17 1.83 2.73
18 6 1.83 2.48 1.83 2.12 1.83 1.84
12 1.93 3.54 1.83 2.96 1.83 2.54
15 2.24 4.07 1.83 3.38 1.83 2.89
18 2.55 4.60 2.07 3.81 1.83 3.23
21 2.87 5.13 2.32 4.23 1.93 3.58
24 3.18 5.66 2.56 4.65 2.13 3.93
Minimum solid wall length for Sa(0.2) = 0.66Footnote (1) and type D soil
Width (m) Length (m) Wall thickness (mm)
150 mm 200 mm 250 mm
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
12 6 1.83 2.07 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 3.14 1.83 2.67 1.83 2.31
15 1.96 3.68 1.83 3.11 1.83 2.69
18 2.26 4.21 1.87 3.55 1.83 3.06
21 2.56 4.75 2.11 4.00 1.83 3.44
24 2.86 5.29 2.36 4.44 2.00 3.82
18 6 1.83 3.47 1.83 2.96 1.93 2.58
12 2.70 4.96 2.22 4.14 1.87 3.55
15 3.14 5.70 2.56 4.73 2.15 4.04
18 3.58 6.44 2.90 5.33 2.43 4.52
21 4.01 7.18 3.24 5.92 2.71 5.01
24 4.45 7.92 3.59 6.51 2.98 5.50
Minimum solid wall length for Sa(0.2) = 0.75Footnote (1) and type D soil
Width (m) Length (m) Wall thickness (mm)
150 mm 200 mm 250 mm
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
12 6 1.83 2.22 1.83 1.91 1.83 1.83
12 1.83 3.37 1.83 2.86 1.83 2.48
15 2.11 3.95 1.83 3.34 1.83 2.89
18 2.43 4.53 2.01 3.82 1.83 3.29
21 2.75 5.10 2.27 4.29 1.93 3.69
24 3.07 5.68 2.53 4.77 2.15 4.10
18 6 1.96 3.73 1.83 3.18 1.83 2.77
12 2.90 5.32 2.38 4.45 2.01 3.81
15 3.37 6.12 2.75 5.08 2.31 3.34
18 3.84 6.92 3.11 5.72 2.61 4.86
21 4.31 7.71 3.48 6.35 2.91 5.38
24 4.78 8.51 3.85 6.99 3.20 5.91
Minimum solid wall Length for Sa(0.2) = 0.94Footnote (1) and type D soil
Width (m) Length (m) Wall thickness (mm)
150 mm 200 mm 250 mm
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
12 6 1.83 2.78 1.83 2.39 1.83 2.09
12 2.24 4.23 1.87 3.59 1.83 3.11
15 2.64 4.95 2.19 4.19 1.87 3.62
18 3.04 5.67 2.52 4.78 2.14 4.12
21 3.44 6.40 2.85 5.38 2.42 4.63
24 3.84 7.12 3.17 5.98 2.69 5.14
18 6 2.45 4.68 2.06 3.99 1.83 3.47
12 3.63 6.67 2.98 5.58 2.52 4.78
15 4.22 7.67 3.44 6.37 2.89 5.43
18 4.81 8.76 3.90 7.17 3.27 6.09
21 5.40 9.67 4.36 7.96 3.64 6.75
24 5.99 10.66 4.83 8.76 4.02 7.40
Minimum solid wall length for Sa(0.2) = 1.2Footnote (1) and type D soil
Width (m) Length (m) Wall thickness (mm)
150 mm 200 mm 250 mm
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
12 6 1.83 3.49 1.83 3.00 1.83 2.62
12 2.81 5.30 2.34 4.50 2.00 3.90
15 3.31 6.21 2.75 5.25 2.35 4.53
18 3.8 7.11 3.16 6.00 2.69 5.17
21 4.31 8.02 3.57 6.47 3.03 5.80
24 4.82 8.92 3.97 7.49 3.37 6.44
18 6 3.07 5.86 2.58 5.00 2.22 4.35
12 4.55 8.36 3.74 6.99 3.16 5.99
15 5.29 9.61 4.32 7.99 3.63 6.81
18 6.03 10.86 4.89 8.98 4.10 7.63
21 6.77 12.11 5.47 9.98 4.56 8.45
24 7.51 13.36 6.05 10.98 5.03 9.28
Minimum solid wall length for Sa(0.2) = 2.3Footnote (1) and type D soilFootnote (2)
Width (m) Length (m) Wall thickness (mm)
150 mm 200 mm 250 mm
2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor 2nd floor 1st floor
12 6 2.71 5.32 2.35 4.66
12 4.16 7.98 3.56 6.91
15 4.16 8.04
18
21
24
18 6
12 5.60 10.63
15 7.66 14.18 6.44 12.09
18 8.68 15.94 7.27 13.55
21 9.71 17.71 8.10 15.00
24 8.93 16.46

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